Neville, Anne (Duchess of Gloucester, Queen of England)
In 1471 King Edward IV returned from exile with the help of the Duke of Burgundy and at the battle of Barnet the Earl of Warwick was killed. Three weeks later Anne's husband, Prince Edward was killed at the battle of Tewkesbury. Queen Margaret was taken prisoner and sent to the Tower of London.
After the battle Anne was taken by George Duke of Clarence to live with his wife Isabel, Anne's sister. Anne was kept virtually a prisoner as George knew of his brother Richard's intentions to marry Anne. If that happened the inheritance of the Earl of Warwick would have to be divided between George and Richard.
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Neville, Anne (Duchess of Gloucester, Queen of England) (b.1456 - d.1485) +Edward (of Lancaster, Prince of Wales) (b.1453 - d.1471) +Richard (III, King of England 1483-1485) (b.1452 - d.1485) = Edward (of Middleham, Prince of Wales) (b.1473 - d.1484)
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Timeline
The betrothal of Prince Edward and Anne Neville formed part of the agreement between Queen Margaret and the Kingmaker to put King Henry VI back on the English throne. The act taking place at the Cathedral of Angers, [1]
The marriage between Edward of Lancaster, the son of Henry VI and Margaret of Anjou, to Anne Neville, the daughter of Richard Neville the Kingmaker was a marriage to cement the agreement that Richard and Margaret would support each other and try to get Henry VI back on the English throne. The marriage took place in France at the Chateau d'Amboise where Margaret and Edward were exiled.
King Richard III married Anne the widow of Edward Prince of Wales who died in 1471 at the Battle of Tewkesbury. Anne was the daughter of Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick the 'Kingmaker', and had grown up with Richard III at Middleham Castle when he had been placed their for his education. Marrying Anne gave Richard III rights to the Earl of Warwick's northern estates.
Edward, the son of Richard III and Anne Neville was born at Middleham Castle.
Richard, Duke of Gloucester, was declared the true heir to the English throne after the marriage of Edward IV and Elizabeth Woodville was deemed unlawful and their sons illegitimate. Richard III and Anne Neville, his wife, were crowned at Westminster Abbey.
Richard's only son died at Middleham Castle aged only ten or eleven. Anne was unable to have any more children and she would die in the following year. This left Richard with the problem of who should succeed him after his death.
Anne Neville, the queen of England died at the age of 29. There were rumours that Richard, her husband, had poisoned her so that he could marry his niece, Elizabeth of York.
A total eclipse of the sun occurred on the same day as the death of Queen Anne. This was seen as a bad omen for King Richard. The track of total eclipse being in Scoctland and the north of England.
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