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  1. Home
  2. Medieval Places
  3. Fontevraud Abbey
Abbey
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Fontevraud Abbey

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 County

Indre-et-Loire, France 

 Categories

 Remains

Excellent remains

 Access

Unknown - Please check before visiting

 Location47.181389,0.051667 (Google Maps) DirectionsDirections via Google Maps
 County

Indre-et-Loire, France 

 Categories

 Remains

Excellent remains

 Access

Unknown - Please check before visiting

 Location
47.181389,0.051667
 Directions
Directions via Google Maps
In 1101 Robert of Arbrissel established a religious community at Fontevraud several miles to the west of Chinon. The land was protected by three castles belonging to the Count of Anjou which helped maintain security for the developing community. The foundation became very popular and became the center of a new monastic Order, the Order of Fontevraud. Unusual for its time, the order welcomed both men and women allowing nobles to send their female relatives, increasing the wealth of the abbey. Although the monks and nuns lived in separate parts of the abbey, it was agreed than an Abbess should govern both men and women.

Location

See Also

People

  • Henry (II, King of England 1154-1189)
  • Eleanor (of Aquitaine)
  • Matilda (Empress Maud)
  • A .. Z List of Medieval People

Related Information

  • Timeline of abbey foundations
  • The origin of monasteries
  • The Cistercian order of monks

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Timeline

1101

...

Foundation of Fontevraud Abbey

This abbey near the Loire Valley in Anjou was founded by Robert of Arbrissel, a preacher.

1167

September 10

Death of Matilda

Matilda, the mother of King King Henry II of England died at Rouen, France, and was buried in Fontevraud Abbey. [1]

1189

July 6

Henry II Dies

King Henry II died at Chinon and was buried in the choir church of Fontevraud Abbey. Richard, his eldest son, became King of England. William Marshal, who served under Henry II and was favoured by Richard, was sent to England to prepare for Richard's arrival. [2]

1199

March

Siege at the castle of Chalus, and Richard dies

Richard besieged the castle at Chalus where some treasure had been unearthed. Richard believed it was his and tried to take the castle. Riding too close to the walls, Richard was shot in the shoulder. The castle then fell and the archer who shot Richard was brought before him. Richard forgave the archer but Richard's second in command had the archer executed. Richard died of his wounds. On his death bed, Richard nominated his brother John as his heir rather than Arthur of Brittany. Richard was buried at Fontevraud Abbey. [2]

1204

April 1

Death of Eleanor of Aquitaine

Eleanor, Henry II's wife and John's mother died. Eleanor was buried at Fontevraud Abbey . [3]

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Selection of references used:

  • 1: R. L. Storey, The Medieval World 800 - 1490, ISBN:0-09-178264-3
  • 2: John Gillingham, The Life and Times of Richard I, 1974, George Weidenfeld and Nicholson Limited (1974)
  • 3: Maurice Ashley, The Life and Times of King John

    Location

    See Also

    People

    • Henry (II, King of England 1154-1189)
    • Eleanor (of Aquitaine)
    • Matilda (Empress Maud)
    • A .. Z List of Medieval People

    Related Information

    • Timeline of abbey foundations
    • The origin of monasteries
    • The Cistercian order of monks

    Related Maps

    • Map of Abbeys

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