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Eleanor (of Aquitaine)

Timeline

1146(Age: 24yrs)
Mar 31
Sermon at Vézelay

St. Bernard's sermon at Vézelay so moved Eleanor of Aquitaine that she vowed to go on Crusade.

1147(Age: 25yrs)
Jun
Louis VII joins the Crusade

King Louis VII of France and his wife Eleanor of Aquitaine began their Crusade. They declared Abbot Suger regent of France,

1152(Age: 30yrs)
Mar 11
Divorce of Louis VII and Eleanor

The marriage of King Louis VII of France and his wife Eleanor of Aquitaine was annulled. The reason for the divorce was given as consanguinity which means both Louis and Eleanor shared a common ancestor. But the marriage had never been a happy one and Eleanor had been accused of adultery while accompanying Louis on crusade to the Holy Land in 1149. [1]

May
Henry marries Eleanor

Only two months after Eleanor of Aquitaine's marriage to Louis VII, king of France was annulled, she married Henry of Anjou - the future king of England - Henry II. [2]

1154(Age: 32yrs)
Spring
Henry returns to Normandy

A triumphant Henry returned to Rouen in Normandy to a warm reception from his family including Eleanor and his eight month old son William. [3]

Dec 19
Henry crowned at Westminster Abbey

Henry of Normandy was crowned as King Henry II of England, and Eleanor of Aquitaine was crowned Queen, at Westminster Abbey. [4]

1155(Age: 33yrs)
Feb 28
Henry the Young King is born

Eleanor gave birth to Henry at Bermondsey Palace in London. [5]

Spring
Repairs to Westminster Palace

The Palace at Westminster had been badly damaged by King Stephen's supporters at the time of the Anarchy and it had become unfit as a Royal residence. Thomas Becket was given the task of repairing the buildings and by the summer of the same year Eleanor was able to move in. [5]

1158(Age: 36yrs)
Sep 23
Birth of Geoffrey Plantagenet

Birth of Geoffrey Plantagenet. [4]

1162(Age: 40yrs)
...
Eleanor gives birth in Rouen

Eleanor of Aquitaine gave birth to a daughter at Rouen. The girl was named Eleanor after he mother. [1]

1165(Age: 43yrs)
...
Eleanor moves back to Aquitaine

King Henry II and Eleanor's marriage is effectively ended when she moves back to Aquitaine leaving Henry to rebuild England after the civil war in King Stephen's reign. [2]

1167(Age: 45yrs)
Dec 24
John, the future king of England is born

Prince John is born at Oxford. [6]

1202(Age: 80yrs)
Aug 1
Battle of Mirabeau

Arthur of Brittany and the Lusignans had laid siege to Mirabeau Castle trapping Eleanor of Aquitaine inside. King John launched a rescue mission to free her. Arthur was captured by William de Braose and was handed over to King John. Many other important knights were also captured and it was an important and famous victory for the English king. Those that were captured were treated badly by King John. He could have ransomed them for their freedom and made a lot of money, instead he kept them prisoner locked in dungeons. Some he had shipped to England and imprisoned. Arthur was sent to the dungeon in the castle at Falaise in Normandy.

1204(Age: 82yrs)
Apr 1
Death of Eleanor of Aquitaine

Eleanor, Henry II's wife and John's mother died. Eleanor was buried at Fontevraud Abbey . [6]

Selection of references used:

  • 1: The Plantagenet Chronicles, ISBN:1-85501-685-0
  • 2: John Harvey, The Plantagenets
  • 3: Mike Salter, Castles and Moated Castles of Warwickshire
  • 4: Peter Potter, Data Donation
  • 5: John Timbs & Alexander Gunn, Abbeys, Castles and Ancient Halls of England & Wales (North), 1872, Frederick Warne & Co. (1872), Mine
  • 6: Maurice Ashley, The Life and Times of King John
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